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Terrariums

February 23, 2018 by Sheila

How to Plant a Terrerium

Every other October, just around my birthday, Tovah Martin would grace us here in bucks County, Pa with her sweet and generous spirit. I’ve loved all of her books.  Jerry Fritz, of Linden Hill Garden Design, would host Tovah for a terrarium workshop. Everything would be there for us (Jerry is a detail person impeccable taste and a Martha Stewart favorite. The plant selection was so expansive, I went into an aesthetic overdose of giddiness.

My Birthday Terrarium

So every year I call this My Birthday Terrearium. This glass antique cover is so large that I literally don’t have to fuss with this the entire year. Now that’s my kind of houseplant!

Terrarium

Another birthday.

Tovah Martin's Books at Linden Hill Nursery

All the goodies for sale.

Tovah Martin

That’s Tovah on the left.

That’s Jerry on the right.

 

Actually, it’s quite easy to find these little gem-like plants. Big box stores, local nurseries, even the fancy stores, like West Elm and Terrain. I’ve put the planting directions in my recipe form, in case you want to print it out for easy reference.

  • Generally speaking you want to pick plants that can tolerate humidity, since the enclosed nature of a terrarium traps in moisture. Also keep in mind that terrarium plants need to be able to tolerate low or indirect light.
  • Choose plants that are small enough for your terrarium. You don’t want the plants’ leaves to touch the sides of the container.
  • Succulents and cacti can grow in a terrarium, but it’s best to use an open container that will retain less humidity. You should also add some sand to the potting mix to mimic the plants’ native environment.
There are many great choices for terrarium plants, but here are some favorites:
  • Moss: Mosses are a common terrarium staple as they’re easy to find and easy to grow. Scottish and Irish moss are two popular, hardy choices.
  • Baby’s Tears: Also called Angel’s Tears, this plant is made up of tiny leaves that look great in a small scale. It grows abundantly which can be a problem in an outdoor garden, but it does well contained in a terrarium.
  • African Violet: This desirable, purple-blossomed plant can be difficult to grow in an open pot. They require a humid, warm environment. A terrarium makes it easy to provide both. Plant first in potting soil, then enclose the plant in a closed glass container.
  • Creeping Fig: A dwarf variety of this tree-like plant can look like a tiny forest inside your terrarium. Creeping figs will tolerate some shade and/or indirect light. They grow quickly, but can be pruned back with ease.

Terrariums
 
Print
Recipe By: Sheila McDuffie
Ingredients
  • Generally speaking you want to pick plants that can tolerate humidity, since the enclosed nature of a terrarium traps in moisture. Also keep in mind that terrarium plants need to be able to tolerate low or indirect light.
  • Choose plants that are small enough for your terrarium. You don’t want the plants' leaves to touch the sides of the container.
  • Succulents and cacti can grow in a terrarium, but it’s best to use an open container that will retain less humidity. You should also add some sand to the potting mix to mimic the plants’ native environment.
  • -- Container
  • -- Activated charcoal pieces
  • -- Potting soil
  • -- Gloves
  • -- Terrarium plants
  • -- Sheet moss
  • -- Watering can
  • -- Trowel
  • See top plants for terrariums
  • There are many great choices for terrarium plants, but here are some favorites:
  • Moss: Mosses are a common terrarium staple as they’re easy to find and easy to grow. Scottish and Irish moss are two popular, hardy choices.
  • Baby’s Tears: Also called Angel’s Tears, this plant is made up of tiny leaves that look great in a small scale. It grows abundantly which can be a problem in an outdoor garden, but it does well contained in a terrarium.
  • African Violet: This desirable, purple-blossomed plant can be difficult to grow in an open pot. They require a humid, warm environment. A terrarium makes it easy to provide both. Plant first in potting soil, then enclose the plant in a closed glass container.
  • Creeping Fig: A dwarf variety of this tree-like plant can look like a tiny forest inside your terrarium. Creeping figs will tolerate some shade and/or indirect light. They grow quickly, but can be pruned back with ease.
  • Excited to start your own terrarium? Check out these resources for supplies:
Instructions
  1. Install approximately 1-2 inches of charcoal at base of container.
  2. Combine remaining charcoal with soil either by hand or with trowel.
  3. Fill your container one-fourth to one-third full with the charcoal-and-soil mixture. Gently pack the soil every 2 inches to avoid large air pockets.
  4. Carefully remove your plants from their containers and position them on top of the soil to ensure proper spacing. Allow enough room between the plants for additional soil.
  5. Use your hands to pack soil in and around plants. Tuck plants deep enough into the soil to cover all plant roots and to keep the plants from reaching too far above the top of the container.
  6. With gloves, position moss on top of the soil and between the plants.
  7. Water plants and place container in a well-lit area with indirect light. Future watering is dependent on the types of plants you have selected and the environment they're growing in. Test the soil for moisture before pulling out the watering can.
  8. Maintenance is minimal once the plants are established. As they grow you may want to trim any branches that grow out and over the top of your container.
3.5.3226

63 years old – oh, no.

Succulants

Time to retire to Arizona and the world of cacti and succulents.

Maybe I’ll just wait until Spring. At least I finally finshed my winter planting, although, there’s some beautiful moss I’m going to collect if it ever stops raining.

Sheila

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Filed Under: Gardening Tagged With: begonia, ferns, indoor gardening, Jerry Fritz Garden Design, kalanchoe, Martha Stewart, plants, succulant, terrarium, The New Terrarium, The Unexpected Houseplant, Tovah Martin, violets

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